Gulf of Honduras (Belize, Guatemala, Honduras,
Mexico)
In the Gulf of Honduras
region, as in other parts of Latin America and the
Caribbean, conservation leaders face extraordinary
challenges. Among these are the growing pressures on
the region’s natural resources and biodiversity. For
example, deforestation for farming and timber
extraction threatens wildlife and watersheds.
Degradation of watersheds affects available water
supply as well as coastal resources. Poorly sited
tourism and second home development in coastal areas
threatens fragile coastal habitats, and in many
cases has an impact on the culture and way of life
of traditional communities. While Belize, Guatemala,
Honduras and Mexico have established impressive
systems of national parks and other protected areas,
the responsibility for management of these areas
rests largely with NGOs, many of which are working
with limited financial resources and staff capacity.

In the face of these
challenges, conservation practitioners in the region
are leading many impressive and innovative
initiatives in areas such as “ridge-to-reef”
conservation, protection of micro-watersheds,
community-based natural resources management, and
private land conservation. Our experience in the
region, and guidance from our cadre of alumni and
partners in the Gulf of Honduras, have highlighted
several areas where exchange and capacity-building
would be particularly useful.
These include:
• Supporting emerging
private land conservation efforts,
• Reinforcing regional cooperation within the Gulf of
Honduras,
• Supporting networks of community leaders, and
• Fostering an inter-regional exchange of experience with
innovative conservation approaches.